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133

67

SHIVA

ODISHA, 15

TH

‒16

TH

CENTURY

Bronze

7.5 in (19.3 cm) high

Rs 10,00,000 - 15,00,000

$ 14,930 - 22,390

NON‒EXPORTABLE

REGISTERED ANTIQUITY PROVENANCE Property from a Distinguished Family Collection

Shiva is one of the gods of the Trinity, who is known primarily as the destroyer,

but he also blesses and protects his devotees. He is shown here standing erect

and with four arms (

Chandrashekhara

). His rear arms hold his attributes. His hair

is shown as three matted locks flowing down his back like water, perhaps alluding

to the tale of the celestial river Ganga, whom he contained and directed in a

controlled flow into the world.

66

BHAIRAVA

TAMIL NADU, 11

TH

- 12

TH

CENTURY

Granite

12.25 in (31.5 cm) high

Rs 4,00,000 ‒ 6,00,000

$ 5,975 - 8,960

NON‒EXPORTABLE REGISTERED ANTIQUITY

PROVENANCE

Private Collection, Mumbai

Bhairava is a powerful manifestation

of Shiva, typically depicted with

furrowed eyebrows, glaring eyes,

flaring nostrils, and two sharp

canines jutting over his lower lip.

His dreadlocks assume the forms

of the flames of a fire, and they

are intertwined with snakes and

scorpions.

In some myths, Shiva created

Bhairava as an extension of himself,

in order to chastise Brahma. An

interpretation of this form of Shiva

suggests that those who meet

Bhairava must confront the source

of their own fears.