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17

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This folio depicts Krishna as the

nayak

, seated at the

centre, being entertained by a group of musicians. A young

prince is seated to his right and an attendant holding a

chauri

hands him a garland. Heaps of colour lie in platters

between the figures and all of them, including the terrace

foreground, are smeared with colour. The scene suggests

that they have all returned from playing

Holi

and are now

settling down to a round of music. This highly layered

composition brings together music, festival and social

commentary.

Raga Basant

is an evening

raga

but during

Spring season, known as

Basant

, it can be performed at

any time of the day. As a result, it lends itself extremely

well to the occasion of the colourful festivities of the

Spring festival of

Holi

. The cool blue sky is characteristic

of Bikaner painting of this period, while the Shah Jahani

turbans and sashes, or

patkas,

indicate a synthesis of the

Mughal and Rajasthani idioms. The detailed foliage in the

background is also rendered in the Mughal style while

the lush green tree behind the attendant has a Deccani

flavour.

3

RAGINI BASANT

OF RAGA SRI

PROVINCIAL MUGHAL / BIKANER,

CIRCA 1660

Inscribed in Nagari ‘sri raga ki ragini

vasant’ on the reverse

Gouache on paper heightened

with gold

Image: 5.75 x 4 in (15.2 x 10.4 cm)

Folio: 11.5 x 8.25 in (29.4 x 21.4 cm)

Rs 35,00,000 ‒ 45,00,000

$ 52,240 - 67,165

NON‒EXPORTABLE

REGISTERED ANTIQUITY

PROVENANCE

The Motichand Khajanchi Collection

Detail of inscription on reverse