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11

Page from Motichand Khajanchi’s ledger annotating details of each work in his collection.

Image courtesy of the Khajanchi family

Cover of Karl Khandalavala, Moti Chandra, and Pramod Chandra eds.,

Miniature

Paintings from the Sri Motichand Khajanchi Collection

, New Delhi: Lalit Kala

Akademi, 1960

Motichand Khajanchi (centre) in Bikaner, 1974

Image courtesy of the Khajanchi family

collected several remarkable manuscripts, some of

which were later donated to the Rajasthan Prachya

Vidya Prathisthan.

Khajanchi’s collection came to light when the

art historian and museologist, Rai Krishnadasa,

who founded the Bharat Kala Bhawan at the

Banaras Hindu University, and was the father of

Khajanchi’s friend Anand Krishna visited Bikaner

and met Khajanchi and reviewed his collection. Rai

Krishnadasa, impressedwith the quality of theworks,

suggested that these be displayed in a museum to

benefit and educate the Indian public, rather than

remain inaccessible in his home. As a result of this

meeting, a selection of important paintings from

Khajanchi’s collection, curated by Karl Khandalavala

and Rai Krishnadasa, were exhibited at the Lalit Kala

Akademi in New Delhi, Bombay and Calcutta in

1960. “These are notable not only for their aesthetic

appeal, but also supply much useful material for

elucidation of various problems relating to the

chronology and development of certain schools

of Indian miniature painting.” (Karl Khandalavala,

Moti Chandra, and Pramod Chandra eds.,

Miniature

Paintings from the Sri Motichand Khajanchi

Collection

, New Delhi: Lalit Kala Akademi, 1960, p. 7)

The paintings in this exhibition were later donated

to the National Museum in New Delhi.

In1972, Khajanchi opened a jewellery andhandicrafts

store in Bombay. The most discerning collectors

and enthusiasts who patronised his store were

also drawn toward his larger, exquisite collection in

Bikaner. The store closed two years after Khajanchi’s

death in 1979. His son Narendra took the lead in

consolidating the collection and preserving his

father’s legacy. Many of his finest works that he had

never parted with, are now becoming available and

shall inspire newgenerations of collectors. Khajanchi’s

connoisseurship, especially of the Bikaner school

of miniature painting, is reflected in the range and

depth of the collection presented in this catalogue.