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This endearing image of Balakrishna captures his

majesty and playfulness at the same time. Krishna

is the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu and is one of

the most popular deities in the Hindu pantheon.

This sculpture shows a playful, dancing young

Krishna holding a butter ball in his right hand

(

navanitanritya

). He balances on one leg with his left

arm gracefully extended. The tips of his right toes

rest gently on a lotus. He is adorned by ornaments

and his girdle is decorated with bells and tassels. His

head gear is an endearing bun which is reminiscent

of a child whose hair has not yet been shorn as an

offering to the family deities. The sculpture is placed

on a base that was likely added later.

Writing about a 15

th

century bronze in the

Khandalavala Collection of Indian Art at the

CSMVS Museum in Mumbai, Pratapaditya Pal

writes, “Images of the mischievous but endearing

child Krishna are among the most charming

created by south Indian artists, especially in metal.

A favourite was that in which the naked toddler is

shown dancing in joy holding a butter ball in his

right hand. Symbolically the ball may also double

as the universe, as it does in the hand of the adult

Vishnu who is no different from Krishna.” (Kalpana

Desai and Pratapaditya Pal,

A Centennial Bouquet:

The Khandalavala Collection of Indian Art in the

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya,

Mumbai: Marg Publications, 2004, p. 36) Similar

sculptures are also illustrated in Vidya Dehejia,

The

Sensuous and Sacred: Chola Bronzes from South

India

, p. 199, no. 51; and Desai and Pal, p. 36, no. 13.

81

BALAKRISHNA

TAMIL NADU, CIRCA 17

TH

CENTURY

Bronze

9.5 in (24.6 cm) high

Rs 9,00,000 ‒ 12,00,000

$ 13,435 - 17,915

NON‒EXPORTABLE REGISTERED ANTIQUITY

PROVENANCE

Property from a Distinguished Family Collection